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It is important to distinguish between patent applications and granted patents. Applications may be abandoned, rejected, or substantially narrowed during prosecution. Issued utility and design patents, however, represent inventions that have cleared examination and are legally enforceable.
When assessing a patent attorney’s experience, focusing on issued patents provides a more accurate picture of results delivered for clients.
The USPTO provides a public research tool known as Patent Public Search (PPUBS), which allows users to search issued patents using a variety of criteria, including practitioner name.
The platform offers two search options:
To review granted U.S. patents, users should select the USPAT database. This database covers issued patents dating back to 1970 and is generally sufficient for evaluating the work of currently practicing patent attorneys.
Older patents may be found in separate archival databases, but for most due diligence purposes, USPAT provides relevant and reliable results.
When searching by practitioner name, advanced queries may be required. Attorney names may appear with middle initials or variations, which can affect search accuracy.
Using proximity search commands—designed to locate first and last names that appear close together—can help capture a more complete set of results. In some cases, adding parameters such as firm affiliation or date ranges may further refine search outcomes.
Because patent records can be formatted differently depending on filing practices and firm policies, no single search method is perfect. Multiple inquiries are often necessary to obtain meaningful results.
Not all attorneys who advertise intellectual property services are registered to practice before the USPTO. Only registered patent attorneys and patent agents are authorized to prepare and prosecute patent applications.
The USPTO Office of Enrollment and Discipline maintains a public directory that allows users to:
This verification step is critical for inventors deciding who can lawfully represent them before the USPTO.
Patent searches by practitioner name do have limitations. Some firms list only the firm name on issued patents, rather than individual attorneys. In those situations, searching by individual name may produce limited or no results.
Additionally, U.S.-only search tools do not capture:
